Discover the top 10 oldest civilizations in the world, including Sumerian, Egyptian, and Indus Valley. Explore their ...

Discover the oldest countries in the world, from ancient civilizations like Iran and Egypt to nations with the oldest forms ...

Also known as Norte Chico, the Caral civilization existed almost 5,000 years ago, placing the Andean culture alongside the ...

Recent discoveries in archaeology have unveiled a previously unknown civilization that could fundamentally alter our ...

The oldest living civilizations have made a difference and left a permanent legacy to shape up the modern societies of today. With their innovations, they began such practices as agriculture ...

A 3,800-year-old clay figure found in Peru may be the oldest Latin American civilization artifact, offering insight into the ...

A century ago, UChicago scholars argued a controversial idea: Western civilization had its roots in the ancient Middle East—not in Greece or Rome. Today, scholars at the OI and across the University ...

The mysterious fall of the largest of the world's earliest urban civilizations nearly 4,000 years ago in what is now India, Pakistan, Nepal and Bangladesh now appears to have a key culprit ...